Protect Your Eyes From Vision Loss: Diabetes Awareness Month
What Is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the most prevalent eye diseases affecting the working age population. It is thought to be caused by high blood sugar levels which, over time, damage the tiny blood vessels of the retina at the back of the eye, making them swell and leak. Left untreated, DR can lead to vision loss and eventually blindness.
Since diabetic eye disease is typically painless and shows no symptoms until its advanced stages, it's critical to get your annual eye evaluation, as an optometrist can detect the developing signs early enough to prevent vision loss.
Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy
As the condition worsens, it may cause: blurred vision, poor night vision, colors appearing faded or washed out, an increased presence of floaters, vision loss, and blank or dark areas in your field of vision.
Risk Factors
There are several risk factors associated with diabetic eye complications, including: poor blood sugar control, smoking, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, pregnancy, and excess weight/obesity.
Are There Any Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy?
Today's treatment options may improve your vision, even if you feel your eyesight has begun to deteriorate. Medications can be injected to reduce swelling, and laser surgery can be used to shrink and seal off swollen and leaking blood vessels.
If You Have Diabetes, Make Sure to:
- Control blood sugar and blood pressure to prevent long-term damage to the fine blood vessels within the retina.
- Keep a healthy lifestyle routine, especially during stressful times.
- Maintain a steady diet and exercise regimen to help the body and mind feel better.
- Quit smoking, if applicable.
- Get yearly diabetic eye exams.
Contact Grove City Vision Center at (614) 875-8373 to schedule your diabetic eye exam today, and to learn more about what you can do to protect your vision and general health.